Electrical Engineering degrees teach students advanced knowledge from Physics and Mathematics in combination with principles from electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. Future Engineering graduates use their knowledge to design, create, install, and test equipment, devices, and systems that use electricity.
You should study a degree in Electrical Engineering if you're fascinated by electricity and its major impact on our society. This career path is also ideal for people who like taking devices apart to understand how they function and then use the new insights to work on DIY (do it yourself) projects.
While studying Electrical Engineering, you can choose from various specialisations, such as Power Systems, Microelectronics, Electrophysics, Integrated Devices and Systems, Nanoelectronics, Communication Networks, Integrated Circuit Design, Computer Vision & Biometrics, and others.
The courses you'll take during a degree in Electrical Engineering vary from one university and programme to another. However, you can expect to take classes in Engineering Mathematics and Modelling, Electronic Principles, Circuit Theory, Applied Electrodynamics, Calculus for Physical Scientists, Technical Writing, Electromagnetism, Introduction to Robotics, etc.
You'll also learn how to use tools and software like frequency calibrators, signal generators, voltage or current meters, and many other devices that help engineers to diagnose and modify systems and circuits. On the software side, you'll discover how computer-aided drafting tools, circuit simulators, and project management apps make your work more comfortable and efficient.
Electrical Engineering classes also help students develop industry-specific skills. They range from problem-solving, critical thinking, and self-learning to clear communication, organisational abilities, and creative thinking. These skills are essential for professional engineers who work alone or in teams and deal with projects that pose various challenges and require hard work.
Electrical Engineering graduates can find job opportunities in any industry that relies on technology which uses electricity, electronics, or electromagnetism. They often work for companies that deal with the generation, distribution, and transmission of electric power. Some of the most popular jobs are systems engineer, electronics engineer, electrical engineer, nuclear engineer, network engineer, broadcast engineer, systems analyst, etc.
These are the most exciting recent trends in Electrical Engineering: high-efficiency photovoltaic cells, green energy electrical power converter, smart electrical grids, eye-tracking technology, graphene, and VR (Virtual Reality).
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Not sure if Electrical Engineering is for you?
Portugal is one of the most popular destinations for people looking to study abroad, especially exchange students. Portuguese universities are highly focused on research and collaborate with important research centres worldwide. During studies, international students have various opportunities to take on internships at local companies. You also have the chance to learn Portuguese, an international language spoken by over 250 million people worldwide. It can be an asset on any CV and will serve you well in your future career. While studying and living in Portugal, the Mediterranean climate will make you never want to leave; hot summers and beautiful beaches — all you need to relax after big exams. If you’re a wanderer, Portugal’s natural beauty and unique sites are waiting to be explored. There are over 15 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, among many other places worth visiting.
Read more about studying abroad in PortugalCan you handle the weather in Portugal?
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